Horario de verano en Estados Unidos 2023: cuándo empieza y todo lo que debes saber

Man cleaning clocks at the Electric Time Company in Medfield, Massachussetts.
En una imagen de archivo, un trabajador de la Electric Time Company limpia las caras de sus relojes, en Massachussets (EE UU).Brian Snyder (REUTERS)

This turned out to be nothing and just another joke, however. Taking advantage of daylight, if they woke up earlier, Parisians could save money on candles, wrote the inventor. This dates back to an ironic essay written by the scholar Benjamin Franklin in 1784 titled “An Economical Project for Diminishing the Cost of Light” for The Paris Journal. The history of daylight saving time in the United States goes back to this.

On May 1, 1916, Germany began the implementation of daylight saving time during World War I as a means to conserve fuel. Soon after, the rest of Europe also adopted their own version of daylight saving time.

The enactment of the Standard Time Act in the United States did not take place until two years later, on March 19, 1918 (also referred to as the Calder Act, introduced to the Senate by William M. Calder). This legislation enforced the standardized time of the United States and daylight saving time, establishing five time zones for the nation.

The Congress abolished daylight saving time afterwards, despite President Woodrow Wilson’s veto, becoming a local option for each state. New York was one of the states that continued to observe daylight saving time and, due to its financial position, influenced other states to adopt it.

“On September 30, 1945, Sunday, a time war called “Time War” was declared, which was used throughout the entire year by the country, during which President Franklin Roosevelt adopted a new summer schedule for all to see in the Second World War.”

The Uniform Time Act of 1966 was a result of the 1962 federal regulation that was initiated by the transportation industry. This caused certain locations to have different time schedules for a few months, which led to a lack of a federal summer time schedule. After being signed by President Lyndon Johnson, the Uniform Time Act of 1966 emerged as a result of the aforementioned federal regulation, which was aimed at regulating the transportation industry and resulted in various locations having different schedules for a prolonged period of time. This, in turn, created a lack of a federal summer time schedule.

Since then, the schedule has been maintained with some periods of testing during the extended time it applies to throughout the year (implemented in 1974 for the entire year).

¿Cuándo empieza el horario de verano en Estados Unidos?

In the United States, daylight saving time begins on the second Sunday of March and ends on the first Sunday of November. This year, the date falls on March 12, 2023, while it will end on November 5.

Daylight saving time will start on March 10th and end on November 3rd in 2024. It will be on March 9th and November 2nd in 2025, and on March 8th and November 1st for 2026.

¿A qué hora se hace el cambio para horario de verano en Estados Unidos?

At 2.00 in the morning, the summer change begins, at which time the clocks must be advanced by one hour, changing to 3.00 in the morning. In autumn, the clocks are delayed by one hour, from 2.00 to 1.00.

Most of the current electronic devices automatically change the time.

¿Qué estados no siguen el horario de verano en Estados Unidos?

The territories and states that do not observe daylight saving time are the Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Hawaii, and Arizona.

¿El horario de verano será permanente en Estados Unidos?

If a bill to make daylight saving time permanent, which was passed by the United States Senate in 2022, is approved, it would take effect in November 2023 upon the completion of this year’s daylight saving time.